Prayer is one of the religious obligations that must be carried out by every Muslim. This is one of the most important forms of worship in Islam. Among the obligatory prayers is the midday prayer. However, what if someone misses the midday prayer and has to combine it with the Asr prayer? The following is a discussion regarding the intention of midday prayer at Asr time.
1. The importance of midday and Asr prayers
Sholat Dzuhur is the fourth of the five obligatory prayers a day and night. This prayer is performed at midday, that is, when the sun is at its peak. Whereas Asr prayer is the fifth prayer which is performed when the sun begins to tilt to the west and ends when the sun sets. These two prayers have great virtues and rewards for those who do them.
2. Dhuhr and Asr times
The midday prayer time begins when the sun begins to tilt towards the west and ends before the sun sets. Meanwhile, Asr prayer time begins after midday prayer ends and lasts until the sun sets.
3. Missing midday and Asr prayers
A person can miss the midday prayer for various reasons such as being busy or forgetting. If someone misses the midday prayer and has to combine it with the Asr prayer, then a special intention needs to be made.
4. Intention of midday prayer at Asr time
To perform the midday prayer which is missed and must be combined with the Asr prayer, one needs to make a special intention. The following are examples of intentions that can be carried out:
- Niat Sholat Dzuhur: “I intend to perform the midday prayer four rak'ahs because of Allah Ta'ala.”
- Intention of Ashar Prayer: “I intend to perform the Asr prayer four rak'ahs because of Allah ta'ala.”
By carrying out this intention, a person can carry out the missed midday prayer with the condition that he must immediately perform the Asr prayer afterwards. This is permitted in the Islamic religion to be done in certain situations.
5. The Law of Combining Midday and Asr Prayers
Combining midday and Asr prayers is only permitted in certain circumstances, such as while traveling or in emergency situations. This is in accordance with religious law and can be done to make it easier for Muslims to carry out their worship.
6. Closing
That is the discussion regarding the intention of midday prayer at Asr time. It is important to always maintain consistency in carrying out prayers according to the specified time. If a special situation arises where one has to combine prayers, it is necessary to make a special intention as explained above.